2013年吉林高考英语试题

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例:It isgenerally considered unwiseto give achild heor she wants.

A.howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever

1．--I'm sorry I made a mistake!

--Nobody is perfect.

A. Takeyour timeB. You're rightC.Whatever you sayD. Take it easy

2. Wouldyou like to with us to thefilm tonight

A. comealongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through

3. I wasglad to meet Jenny again,Ididn't want to spend all day with her.

A.butB. andC.soD.or

4. When Iarrived, Bryan took me to see the house_I would be staying.

A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which

5.I gotto the office earlier that day,the7:30 train from Paddington

A.caughlB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught

6. Sincenobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.

A.canB. mustC. would D. need

7. We very early so we packed the nightbefore.

A.leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD.have left

8. Thewatch was very good, and he 20percent down for it.

A. a goodoneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one

10. Itwas only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult tocomplete.

A.whenB. thatC. whichD. what

11 Aserious study of physics is impossible some knowledge ofmathematics.

A.againstB. beforeC. beyondD. without

12. Onlyby increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.

A. can bethe patientsB. can the patients be treated

C. thepatients can be treatedD.treatedcan be the patients

13.Fourand half hours of discussiontook us up to midnight,andbreakfor cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.

A.a;aB.the; theC.不填；theD.a;不填

14. It'san either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holidaybut we can’t do.

A.othersB. eitherC.anotherD. both

15. -Areyou sure you won't come for a drink with us

-,if you insist

A. Not atallB. It dependsC. All right thenD.I don't care

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MichaelGreenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him,especially those who are17.For thosepeople, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that18He lookslike any otner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 19 _. Hisbriefcase always has some gloves。In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not20likeother New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and 21 thestreet.He looks around at22.He stops when he23someonewith no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,lookingfor more people with cold25.On winter days,Mr.Greenberg26gloves.Duringthe rest of the year,he27gloves.People who have heard about him28himgloves,and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg29doing this21years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and30his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes31him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them32.It runs in the33.Michael'sfather always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. MichaelGreenberg feels the34.A pair of gloves may be a35thing,butit can make a big difference in winter.

16.A..knowaboutB. learn fromC. cheer forD. look after

17. A.oldB. busyC. kindD.poor

18. A.iobB. nameC. chanceD. message

19.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious

20.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress

21.A.crossoverB. drivealongC. hurry down D. keep off

22. A.carsB.peopleC. street numbers D. traffic lights

23.A.helpsB .chooses C.greetsD.sees

24.A.holdsupB.hangs outC.moves onD.turns around

25.A.handsB. earsC.facesD. eyes

26. A.searches forB. storesupC.gives awayD. puts on

27. A.borrowsB. sellsC.returnsD. buys

28. A.callB.send C. lendD. show

29. A.delayed B.rememberedC. beganD. enjoyed

30.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse

31.A.sorryforB.satisfied withC.proud ofD.surprised by

32.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy

33.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company

34.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold

35.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulDcomforting

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项《A、 B、 C和D)中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doctor are known to be terrible pilots. Theydon't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: ] became a pilot in1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realizethen, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flewbigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resourcemanagement (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to makeflying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a goodresult, regardless of positions.

I first read about CRM in 1980. Not longafter that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. Thecontroller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctorwas flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he hadforgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot -and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were indanger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landinggear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the powerof CRM,and I've used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourageothers to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from theopposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors fromvoicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas andhelp from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that ifI continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from ”landing gear up”.

36.Whatdose the author say about doctors in general

A. They like flying by themselves.

B. They are unwilling to takeadvice.

C. They pretend to be good pilots.

D. They are quick learners of CRM.

37.Theauthor deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.

A. he saved the plane by speaking up

B. he was in charge of a flyingtask

C. his boss landed the plane toolate

D. his boss operated on a patient

38.In thelast paragraph”landing gear up” probably means ______.

A.followingflying requirements.

B.overreactingto different opinions.

C.listeningto what fellow doctors say

D.makinga mistake that may cost lives

39.Whichof the following can be the best title for the text

A.CRM:ANew Way to Make Flying Safe

B.FlyingMakes Me a Better Doctor

C.TheMaking of a Good Pilot

D.APilot-Tumed Doctor

B

In 1947 a group of famous people fromthe art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an intemationalfestival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reuniteEurope after the Second World War.

At the same time, the “Fringe” appearedas a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned upuninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right toperform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.

Soon,groups of studentsfirstly fromEdinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford andCambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capitaleach summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small churchhalls to the people of Edinburgh.

Today the “Fringe”,once lessrecognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances oftheatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yetas earlyas 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting toobig.

A paid administrator was first employedonly in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year roundand the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 placeshousing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.

40. Pointwas the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning

A. To bring Europe together again.

B. To honor heroes of World War11.

C. To introduce young theatregroups.

D. To attract great artists fromEurope.

41. Why did some uninvited theatregroups come to Edinburgh in 1947

A. They owned a public housethere.

B. They came to take up achallenge.

C. They thought they were alsofamous.

D. They wanted to take part in thefestival.

42. Who joined the"Fringe" after it appeared

A.they owned a public house there

B. University students.

C.人rusts from around the world.

D. Performers of music and dance.

43. We may learn from the textthat Edinburgh Festival.

A. has become a non-official event

B. has gone beyond an art festival

C. gives shows all year round

D. keeps growing rapidly

C

Given that many people's moods (情绪)are regulated by thechemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time beforesomebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine.Looking like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory,Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties ofchocolates.its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' comer storewith one handalmost always in the jar of sweets.

If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely aseasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has businessrelations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results inthe imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.

The CRF'sproduce is "green". made within the country and divided into 10lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆).cheese and other flavors一also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs，who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others,the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana,among others.

44. Whatis good about chocolate

A. Itserves as a suitable gift.

B. Itworks as an effective medicine.

C. Ithelps improve the state of mind.

D. It strengthensbusiness relations.

45. Whyis Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF

A. Heknows the importance of research.

B. Helearns form shops of similar types.

C. He hasthe support of many big names

D. He hasa lot of marketing experience.

46. Whichline of the CRF produce sells best

A. TheConnoisseur Series.

B. TheExotic Series.

C. TheAlcohol Series.

D. TheSichuan Series.

47. Thewords "chocolate snobs" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who

A. areparticular about chocolate

B. knowlittle about cocoa beans

C. lookdown upon others

D. liketo try new flavors

D

Low-Cost Gifts forMother's Day

Gift No.I

Offer to be your mother's healthfriend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits

whether adisease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "noneed," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor'svisit. The best part This one is free.

Gift No.2

Help your mother organize all of her medicalrecords, which include the test results and medical information. Put them allin one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times shetakes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up savingyour mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.

Gift No.3

Enoughsleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cottonsheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said."We know that good sleep is very important to our health."

Gift No.4

Some giftcompanies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward thisMother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes toa charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from awide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are"green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When yourmother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.

48. Whatare you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits

A. Takenotes.

B. Bewith her.

C. Buymedicine.

D. Giveher gifts.

49. Wherecan you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep

A. InGift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.

C. InGift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.

50.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to

A. enjoygood sleep B. be well-organized

C. betextra support D. give others help

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Public Speaking Training

·Get acoach51，so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there allready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some thingsto look for when deciding the training that's right for you.

·Focus onpositivesAny training you do to become moreeffective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects ofwhat you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told thatyou aren't doing well. ,so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling youwhat you shouldn't do.

·Ifyou find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give youlots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're goingto be talking about.54. As far as we'reconcerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.Your audience can be your friends.

·You area special person not a cloneMostimportantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one,with your own personal habits. 55. Your training courseshould help you bring out yourpersonality,not try to turn you into someone you're not.

A. You aren't like anybody else

B. You already do lots of things well

C. Turn your back on too many rules

D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts

E. Whatever the presentation, public speakingis tough

F .The one thing you don't want is for themto fall asleep

G. So trying to force a whole set of rulesinto it will just make things worse

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分 写作（共两页，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The book I’m reading of talks aboutafternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Havetea in the late agternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, thatmight not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes anothermeal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cupswithouthandles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cupwith handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelainindustry.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，自制一些中国结（Chinese knot）。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：

1.外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）

2.象征意义

3.价格

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好。